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Mon Jul 21, 2008
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Fly Tying Materials

 

Improve your fly-tying by selecting the right materials for the job

The quantity of fly tying materials available today is staggering. A wide range of choices helps us tie more effective fly patterns, but can be confusing and intimating for novice fly-tiers. Choosing the right material to suit your purpose is one of the first lessons in fly tying. Premium grade materials won't make good flies unless they are suitable for the purpose. Inferior or incorrect materials will make your tying a nightmare.

As a general guide, I believe that a good fly-tying material should:

  • enhance the appearance of the fly to both the angler and the fish
  • make a fly easy and quick to tie
  • be reasonably durable
  • enhance the performance of a fly
  • help your fly bring more fish to the net
  • be relatively easy to obtain

Materials can be classified in several groups according to type, source or use:

  • Hooks, of course.
  • Tying thread.
  • Furs and Feathers. This is the largest and most complex group of materials.
  • Floss, dubbing and body materials.  Nearly every fly includes a body of some kind, tied from a variety of materials.
  • Tinsel, ribs and trim.

After the hook, tying thread is the most important item on a fly tier's bench. Nylon and polyester threads are thinner and stronger than silk and therefore more practical for today's fly tying. Polyester has less stretch than nylon, which should give you more thread control. The stretch in nylon, on the other hand, gives you a buffer against breakage, and provides a "rubber-band" effect to grip materials better. Nylon thread is dyed after production and tends to have more vibrant, fluorescent colours than polyester.

 

 

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